CAM: Enhance Path.Command annotations with variant type, type-safe API, and robust persistence
- Refactored `Annotations` member to use `std::variant<std::string, double>` for type-safe storage of both string and numeric values.
- Implemented C++ methods:
- `setAnnotation(key, value)`: overloaded for string and double types.
- `getAnnotation(key)`: returns annotation value as string.
- `getAnnotationString(key)`: returns string annotation.
- `getAnnotationDouble(key, fallback)`: returns numeric annotation.
- `getAnnotationValue(key)`: returns raw variant value.
- `hasAnnotation(key)`: checks for annotation existence.
- `setAnnotations(annotationString)`: parses and stores values as double if possible, otherwise as string.
- Improved XML serialization (`Save`) and deserialization (`Restore`) to persist annotation types and values, including annotation count for robust restoration.
- Updated Python bindings:
- `Annotations` property now supports mixed-type values (str/float).
- Values are returned as native Python types.
- Type errors are raised for invalid assignments.
- Expanded tests in `TestPathCommandAnnotations.py`:
- Added cases for mixed-type annotations, edge cases, and in-memory persistence using `dumpContent`/`restoreContent`.
- Verified type preservation and correct restoration.
- Ensured backward compatibility for string-only annotations and improved error handling.
**How to use annotations in Python:**
```import Path
c = Path.Command('G1', {'X': 10.0, 'Y': 20.0, 'F': 1000.0})
c.Annotations = {
'tool_name': '6mm_endmill', # string
'spindle_speed': 12000.0, # float
'feed_rate': 1500, # int (stored as float)
'operation': 'pocket', # string
'depth_of_cut': -2.5, # negative float
}
print(c.Annotations) # {'tool_name': '6mm_endmill', 'spindle_speed': 12000.0, ...}
print(type(c.Annotations['spindle_speed'])) # <class 'float'>
print(type(c.Annotations['tool_name'])) # <class 'str'>
xml = c.dumpContent()
c2 = Path.Command()
c2.restoreContent(xml)
print(c2.Annotations) # Restored with correct types
c.addAnnotations('speed:1000 operation:drill')
print(c.Annotations['speed']) # 1000.0 (float)
print(c.Annotations['operation']) # 'drill' (str)
```
This commit is contained in:
306
src/Mod/CAM/CAMTests/TestPathCommandAnnotations.py
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306
src/Mod/CAM/CAMTests/TestPathCommandAnnotations.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# ***************************************************************************
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# * Copyright (c) 2025 FreeCAD Contributors *
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# * *
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# * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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# * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) *
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# * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
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# * the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
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# * for detail see the LICENCE text file. *
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# * *
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# * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
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# * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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# * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
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# * GNU Library General Public License for more details. *
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# * *
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# * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public *
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# * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
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# * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 *
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# * USA *
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# * *
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# ***************************************************************************
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import FreeCAD
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import Path
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from CAMTests.PathTestUtils import PathTestBase
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class TestPathCommandAnnotations(PathTestBase):
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"""Test Path.Command annotations functionality."""
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def test00(self):
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"""Test basic annotations property access."""
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# Create empty command
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c = Path.Command()
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self.assertIsInstance(c, Path.Command)
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# Test empty annotations
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, {})
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# Set annotations via property
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c.Annotations = {"tool": "tap", "material": "steel"}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, {"tool": "tap", "material": "steel"})
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# Test individual annotation access
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations.get("tool"), "tap")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations.get("material"), "steel")
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self.assertIsNone(c.Annotations.get("nonexistent"))
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def test01(self):
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"""Test annotations with command creation."""
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# Create command with parameters
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c = Path.Command("G84", {"X": 10, "Y": 20, "Z": -5})
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# Set annotations
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c.Annotations = {"operation": "tapping", "thread": "M6"}
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# Verify command still works normally
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self.assertEqual(c.Name, "G84")
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self.assertEqual(c.Parameters["X"], 10.0)
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self.assertEqual(c.Parameters["Y"], 20.0)
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self.assertEqual(c.Parameters["Z"], -5.0)
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# Verify annotations are preserved
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["operation"], "tapping")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["thread"], "M6")
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def test02(self):
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"""Test addAnnotations method with dictionary input."""
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c = Path.Command("G1", {"X": 5, "Y": 5})
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# Test method chaining with dictionary
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result = c.addAnnotations({"note": "test note", "tool": "end mill"})
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# Verify method returns the command object for chaining
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self.assertIs(result, c)
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# Verify annotations were set
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["note"], "test note")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["tool"], "end mill")
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def test03(self):
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"""Test addAnnotations method with string input."""
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c = Path.Command("G2", {"X": 15, "Y": 15})
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# Test method chaining with string
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result = c.addAnnotations("xyz:abc test:1234 operation:milling")
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# Verify method returns the command object for chaining
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self.assertIs(result, c)
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# Verify annotations were parsed and set correctly
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["xyz"], "abc")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["test"], 1234)
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["operation"], "milling")
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def test04(self):
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"""Test annotations update behavior."""
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c = Path.Command("G0", {"Z": 20})
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# Set initial annotations
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c.Annotations = {"initial": "value"}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, {"initial": "value"})
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# Add more annotations - should merge/update
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c.addAnnotations({"additional": "value2", "initial": "updated"})
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expected = {"initial": "updated", "additional": "value2"}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, expected)
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def test05(self):
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"""Test method chaining in fluent interface."""
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# Test the fluent interface - create command and set annotations in one line
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c = Path.Command("G84", {"X": 10, "Y": 10, "Z": 0.0}).addAnnotations("thread:M8 depth:15mm")
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# Verify command parameters
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self.assertEqual(c.Name, "G84")
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self.assertEqual(c.Parameters["X"], 10.0)
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self.assertEqual(c.Parameters["Y"], 10.0)
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self.assertEqual(c.Parameters["Z"], 0.0)
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# Verify annotations
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["thread"], "M8")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["depth"], "15mm")
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def test06(self):
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"""Test annotations with special characters and edge cases."""
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c = Path.Command("G1")
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# Test annotations with special characters
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c.Annotations = {
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"unicode": "café",
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"numbers": "123.45",
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"empty": "",
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"spaces": "value with spaces",
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}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["unicode"], "café")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["numbers"], "123.45")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["empty"], "")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["spaces"], "value with spaces")
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def test07(self):
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"""Test annotations persistence through operations."""
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c = Path.Command("G1", {"X": 10, "Y": 20})
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c.Annotations = {"persistent": "value"}
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# Test that annotations survive parameter changes
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c.Parameters = {"X": 30, "Y": 40}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["persistent"], "value")
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# Test that annotations survive name changes
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c.Name = "G2"
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["persistent"], "value")
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def test08(self):
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"""Test multiple annotation update methods."""
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c = Path.Command()
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# Method 1: Property assignment
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c.Annotations = {"method1": "property"}
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# Method 2: addAnnotations with dict
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c.addAnnotations({"method2": "dict"})
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# Method 3: addAnnotations with string
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c.addAnnotations("method3:string")
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# Verify all methods worked and annotations are merged
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expected = {"method1": "property", "method2": "dict", "method3": "string"}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, expected)
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def test09(self):
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"""Test string parsing edge cases."""
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c = Path.Command()
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# Test various string formats
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c.addAnnotations("simple:value")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["simple"], "value")
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# Test multiple key:value pairs
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c.Annotations = {} # Clear first
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c.addAnnotations("key1:val1 key2:val2 key3:val3")
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expected = {"key1": "val1", "key2": "val2", "key3": "val3"}
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, expected)
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# Test that malformed strings are ignored
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c.Annotations = {} # Clear first
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c.addAnnotations("valid:value invalid_no_colon")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations, {"valid": "value"})
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def test10(self):
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"""Test annotations in gcode context."""
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# Create a tapping command with annotations
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c = Path.Command(
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"G84", {"X": 25.0, "Y": 30.0, "Z": -10.0, "R": 2.0, "P": 0.5, "F": 100.0}
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).addAnnotations("operation:tapping thread:M6x1.0 depth:10mm")
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# Verify gcode output is unaffected by annotations
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gcode = c.toGCode()
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self.assertIn("G84", gcode)
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self.assertIn("X25", gcode)
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self.assertIn("Y30", gcode)
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self.assertIn("Z-10", gcode)
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# Verify annotations are preserved
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["operation"], "tapping")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["thread"], "M6x1.0")
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self.assertEqual(c.Annotations["depth"], "10mm")
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# Annotations should not appear in gcode output
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self.assertNotIn("operation", gcode)
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self.assertNotIn("tapping", gcode)
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self.assertNotIn("thread", gcode)
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def test11(self):
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"""Test save/restore with mixed string and numeric annotations (in-memory)."""
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# Create command with mixed annotations
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original = Path.Command("G1", {"X": 10.0, "Y": 20.0, "F": 1000.0})
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original.Annotations = {
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"tool_name": "6mm_endmill", # string
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"spindle_speed": 12000.0, # float
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"feed_rate": 1500, # int -> float
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"operation": "pocket", # string
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"depth_of_cut": -2.5, # negative float
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}
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# Use FreeCAD's in-memory serialization
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content = original.dumpContent()
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# Create new command and restore from memory
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restored = Path.Command()
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restored.restoreContent(content)
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# Verify all annotations were restored with correct types
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self.assertEqual(restored.Annotations["tool_name"], "6mm_endmill")
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self.assertEqual(restored.Annotations["spindle_speed"], 12000.0)
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self.assertEqual(restored.Annotations["feed_rate"], 1500.0)
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self.assertEqual(restored.Annotations["operation"], "pocket")
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self.assertEqual(restored.Annotations["depth_of_cut"], -2.5)
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# Verify types are preserved
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self.assertIsInstance(restored.Annotations["tool_name"], str)
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self.assertIsInstance(restored.Annotations["spindle_speed"], float)
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self.assertIsInstance(restored.Annotations["feed_rate"], float)
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self.assertIsInstance(restored.Annotations["operation"], str)
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self.assertIsInstance(restored.Annotations["depth_of_cut"], float)
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# Verify GCode parameters were also restored correctly
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self.assertEqual(restored.Name, "G1")
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# Note: Parameters are restored via GCode parsing
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def test12(self):
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"""Test save/restore with empty and complex annotations (in-memory)."""
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# Test 1: Empty annotations (should work and use compact format)
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simple = Path.Command("G0", {"Z": 5.0})
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self.assertEqual(simple.Annotations, {})
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simple_content = simple.dumpContent()
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simple_restored = Path.Command()
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simple_restored.restoreContent(simple_content)
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self.assertEqual(simple_restored.Annotations, {})
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self.assertEqual(simple_restored.Name, "G0")
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# Test 2: Complex CAM annotations with edge cases
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complex_cmd = Path.Command("G84", {"X": 25.4, "Y": 12.7, "Z": -8.0})
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complex_cmd.Annotations = {
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# Mixed types with edge cases
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"tool_type": "tap", # string
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"spindle_speed": 500.0, # float
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"zero_value": 0.0, # zero
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"negative": -123.456, # negative
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"large_number": 999999.999, # large number
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"operation_id": "OP_030", # alphanumeric string
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"thread_spec": "M4x0.7", # string with numbers
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"scientific": 1.23e-6, # scientific notation
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}
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# Serialize and restore
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complex_content = complex_cmd.dumpContent()
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complex_restored = Path.Command()
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complex_restored.restoreContent(complex_content)
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# Verify all complex data restored correctly
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self.assertEqual(len(complex_restored.Annotations), 8)
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# Check specific values and types
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["tool_type"], "tap")
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self.assertIsInstance(complex_restored.Annotations["tool_type"], str)
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["spindle_speed"], 500.0)
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self.assertIsInstance(complex_restored.Annotations["spindle_speed"], float)
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["zero_value"], 0.0)
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["negative"], -123.456)
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["large_number"], 999999.999)
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# Verify strings with numbers stay as strings
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["operation_id"], "OP_030")
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self.assertEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["thread_spec"], "M4x0.7")
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self.assertIsInstance(complex_restored.Annotations["operation_id"], str)
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self.assertIsInstance(complex_restored.Annotations["thread_spec"], str)
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# Check scientific notation
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self.assertAlmostEqual(complex_restored.Annotations["scientific"], 1.23e-6, places=8)
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self.assertIsInstance(complex_restored.Annotations["scientific"], float)
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