Files
create/contrib/debugger/qt_pretty_printers_gdb.py
Boots 6321ca1fa6 GDB/LLDB debugger pretty printers w/QString support and vscode launch config (#18960)
* GDB/LLDB debugger pretty printers w/QString support and vscode launch  config

* Python code now adheres to pep8.  Slight refactor to lldb printer for readability.

* Resolved a few missed trailing whitespace errors from pylint

* Added missing trailing newline I missed in my last commit

* Apply suggestions from code review

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Hennes <chennes@pioneerlibrarysystem.org>
2025-01-20 10:55:20 -06:00

124 lines
3.8 KiB
Python

# pylint: disable=line-too-long
"""
QT Pretty Printer for GDB
Currently supports displaying the following QT types in the debugger
* QString
Can be used from GDB via:
(gdb) python
>import sys
>sys.path.insert(0, '{Your FreeCAD source dir}/contrib/debugger')
>from qt_pretty_printers_gdb import register_qt_printers
>register_qt_printers()
>end
QT pretty-printer script loaded.
QT pretty-printer registered.
(gdb) run
*breakpoint*
(gdb) p testString
$1 = This is a QString in the debugger!
(gdb)
Can be used in VSCode via launch.json
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "(gdb) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/bin/FreeCAD",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": true,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": false,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Load QT pretty-printers for GDB",
"text": "python import sys; sys.path.append('${workspaceFolder}/contrib/debugger'); from qt_pretty_printers_gdb import register_qt_printers; register_qt_printers()",
"ignoreFailures": false
},
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
},
{
"description": "Set Disassembly Flavor to Intel",
"text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
],
"miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
}
]
}
Note: There may be variances between different operating systems and/or build configurations
in how QString data is stored internally. This was tested on debian12/amd64. @BootsSiR
"""
# pylint: enable=line-too-long
import gdb
class QStringPrinter:
"""Pretty-printer class for QString objects in GDB."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
def to_string(self):
"""Pretty-printer function for QString objects in LLDB."""
try:
d = self.val["d"]
if d == 0:
return 'null'
offset = int(d["offset"])
data_ptr = d.cast(gdb.lookup_type("char").pointer()) + offset
char16_t_ptr = data_ptr.cast(gdb.lookup_type("char16_t").pointer())
string_data = []
i = 0
while char16_t_ptr[i] != 0:
string_data.append(chr(char16_t_ptr[i]))
i += 1
return "".join(string_data)
except gdb.error as e:
if "Cannot access memory at address" in str(e):
return "<uninitialized>"
return f"<error: {str(e)}>"
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except
return f"<unexpected error: {str(e)}>"
def lookup_function(val):
"""Maps a type to the appropriate pretty printer"""
try:
qstring_type = gdb.lookup_type("QString")
if val.type.strip_typedefs() == qstring_type:
return QStringPrinter(val)
return None
except gdb.error:
return None
def register_qt_printers(objfile=None):
"""Register the QString pretty-printer with GDB."""
if objfile is None:
objfile = gdb.current_objfile()
# Check if the printer is already registered
if not any(printer == lookup_function for printer in gdb.pretty_printers): # pylint: disable=comparison-with-callable
print("QT pretty-printer script loaded.")
gdb.pretty_printers.append(lookup_function)
print("QT pretty-printer registered.")