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create/src/Mod/Fem/feminout/importZ88Mesh.py
2024-06-23 16:26:36 +03:00

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Python

# ***************************************************************************
# * Copyright (c) 2016 Bernd Hahnebach <bernd@bimstatik.org> *
# * *
# * This file is part of the FreeCAD CAx development system. *
# * *
# * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
# * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) *
# * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
# * the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
# * for detail see the LICENCE text file. *
# * *
# * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
# * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
# * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
# * GNU Library General Public License for more details. *
# * *
# * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public *
# * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
# * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 *
# * USA *
# * *
# ***************************************************************************
__title__ = "Mesh import and export for Z88 mesh file format"
__author__ = "Bernd Hahnebach"
__url__ = "https://www.freecad.org"
## @package importZ88Mesh
# \ingroup FEM
# \brief FreeCAD Z88 Mesh reader and writer for FEM workbench
import os
import FreeCAD
from FreeCAD import Console
from femmesh import meshtools
from builtins import open as pyopen
# ************************************************************************************************
# ********* generic FreeCAD import and export methods ********************************************
# names are fix given from FreeCAD, these methods are called from FreeCAD
# they are set in FEM modules Init.py
def open(filename):
"""called when freecad opens a file
a FEM mesh object is created in a new document"""
docname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0]
return insert(filename, docname)
def insert(filename, docname):
"""called when freecad wants to import a file
a FEM mesh object is created in a existing document"""
try:
doc = FreeCAD.getDocument(docname)
except NameError:
doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(docname)
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument = doc
import_z88_mesh(filename, docname)
return doc
def export(objectslist, filename):
"called when freecad exports a file"
if len(objectslist) != 1:
Console.PrintError("This exporter can only export one object.\n")
return
obj = objectslist[0]
if not obj.isDerivedFrom("Fem::FemMeshObject"):
Console.PrintError("No FEM mesh object selected.\n")
return
femnodes_mesh = obj.FemMesh.Nodes
femelement_table = meshtools.get_femelement_table(obj.FemMesh)
z88_element_type = get_z88_element_type(obj.FemMesh, femelement_table)
f = pyopen(filename, "w")
write_z88_mesh_to_file(femnodes_mesh, femelement_table, z88_element_type, f)
f.close()
# ************************************************************************************************
# ********* module specific methods **************************************************************
# reader:
# - a method uses a FemMesh instance, creates the FreeCAD document object and returns this object
# - a method creates and returns a FemMesh (no FreeCAD document object) out of the FEM mesh dict
# - a method reads the data from the mesh file or converts data and returns FEM mesh dictionary
#
# writer:
# - a method directly writes a FemMesh to the mesh file
# - a method takes a file handle, mesh data and writes to the file handle
# ********* reader *******************************************************************************
def import_z88_mesh(filename, analysis=None, docname=None):
"""read a FEM mesh from a Z88 mesh file and
insert a FreeCAD FEM Mesh object in the ActiveDocument
"""
try:
doc = FreeCAD.getDocument(docname)
except NameError:
try:
doc = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument
except NameError:
doc = FreeCAD.newDocument()
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument = doc
mesh_name = os.path.basename(os.path.splitext(filename)[0])
femmesh = read(filename)
if femmesh:
mesh_object = doc.addObject("Fem::FemMeshObject", mesh_name)
mesh_object.FemMesh = femmesh
return mesh_object
def read(filename):
"""read a FemMesh from a Z88 mesh file and return the FemMesh"""
# no document object is created, just the FemMesh is returned
mesh_data = read_z88_mesh(filename)
from . import importToolsFem
return importToolsFem.make_femmesh(mesh_data)
def read_z88_mesh(z88_mesh_input):
"""reads a z88 mesh file z88i1.txt (Z88OSV14) or z88structure.txt (Z88AuroraV3)
and extracts the nodes and elements
"""
nodes = {}
elements_hexa8 = {}
elements_penta6 = {}
elements_tetra4 = {}
elements_tetra10 = {}
elements_penta15 = {}
elements_hexa20 = {}
elements_tria3 = {}
elements_tria6 = {}
elements_quad4 = {}
elements_quad8 = {}
elements_seg2 = {}
elements_seg3 = {}
input_continues = False
# elem = -1
z88_element_type = 0
z88_mesh_file = pyopen(z88_mesh_input, "r")
mesh_info = z88_mesh_file.readline().strip().split()
nodes_dimension = int(mesh_info[0])
nodes_count = int(mesh_info[1])
elements_count = int(mesh_info[2])
kflag = int(mesh_info[4])
# for non rotational elements is --> kflag = 0 --> cartesian, kflag = 1 polar coordinates
if kflag:
Console.PrintError("KFLAG = 1, Rotational coordinates not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
nodes_first_line = 2 # first line is mesh_info
nodes_last_line = nodes_count + 1
elemts_first_line = nodes_last_line + 1
elements_last_line = elemts_first_line - 1 + elements_count * 2
Console.PrintLog(f"{nodes_count}\n")
Console.PrintLog(f"{elements_count}\n")
Console.PrintLog(f"{nodes_last_line}\n")
Console.PrintLog(f"{elemts_first_line}\n")
Console.PrintLog(f"{elements_last_line}\n")
z88_mesh_file.seek(0) # go back to the beginning of the file
for no, line in enumerate(z88_mesh_file):
lno = no + 1
linecolumns = line.split()
if lno >= nodes_first_line and lno <= nodes_last_line:
# node line
node_no = int(linecolumns[0])
node_x = float(linecolumns[2])
node_y = float(linecolumns[3])
if nodes_dimension == 2:
node_z = 0.0
elif nodes_dimension == 3:
node_z = float(linecolumns[4])
nodes[node_no] = FreeCAD.Vector(node_x, node_y, node_z)
if lno >= elemts_first_line and lno <= elements_last_line:
# first element line
if not input_continues:
elem_no = int(linecolumns[0])
z88_element_type = int(linecolumns[1])
input_continues = True
# second element line
elif input_continues:
# not supported elements
if z88_element_type == 8:
# torus8
Console.PrintError("Z88 Element No. 8, torus8\n")
Console.PrintError("Rotational elements are not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
elif z88_element_type == 12:
# torus12
Console.PrintError("Z88 Element No. 12, torus12\n")
Console.PrintError("Rotational elements are not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
elif z88_element_type == 15:
# torus6
Console.PrintError("Z88 Element No. 15, torus6\n")
Console.PrintError("Rotational elements are not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
elif z88_element_type == 19:
# platte16
Console.PrintError("Z88 Element No. 19, platte16\n")
Console.PrintError("Not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
elif z88_element_type == 21:
# schale16, mixture made from hexa8 and hexa20 (thickness is linear)
Console.PrintError("Z88 Element No. 21, schale16\n")
Console.PrintError("Not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
elif z88_element_type == 22:
# schale12, mixtrue made from prism6 and prism15 (thickness is linear)
Console.PrintError("Z88 Element No. 22, schale12\n")
Console.PrintError("Not supported at the moment\n")
return {}
# supported elements
elif (
z88_element_type == 2
or z88_element_type == 4
or z88_element_type == 5
or z88_element_type == 9
or z88_element_type == 13
or z88_element_type == 25
):
# stab4 or stab5 or welle5 or beam13 or beam25 Z88 --> seg2 FreeCAD
# N1, N2
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
elements_seg2[elem_no] = (nd1, nd2)
input_continues = False
elif z88_element_type == 3 or z88_element_type == 14 or z88_element_type == 24:
# scheibe3 or scheibe14 or schale24 Z88 --> tria6 FreeCAD
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
nd3 = int(linecolumns[2])
nd4 = int(linecolumns[3])
nd5 = int(linecolumns[4])
nd6 = int(linecolumns[5])
elements_tria6[elem_no] = (nd1, nd2, nd3, nd4, nd5, nd6)
input_continues = False
elif z88_element_type == 7 or z88_element_type == 20 or z88_element_type == 23:
# scheibe7 or platte20 or schale23 Z88 --> quad8 FreeCAD
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
nd3 = int(linecolumns[2])
nd4 = int(linecolumns[3])
nd5 = int(linecolumns[4])
nd6 = int(linecolumns[5])
nd7 = int(linecolumns[6])
nd8 = int(linecolumns[7])
elements_quad8[elem_no] = (nd1, nd2, nd3, nd4, nd5, nd6, nd7, nd8)
input_continues = False
elif z88_element_type == 17:
# volume17 Z88 --> tetra4 FreeCAD
# N4, N2, N3, N1
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
nd3 = int(linecolumns[2])
nd4 = int(linecolumns[3])
elements_tetra4[elem_no] = (nd4, nd2, nd3, nd1)
input_continues = False
elif z88_element_type == 16:
# volume16 Z88 --> tetra10 FreeCAD
# N1, N2, N4, N3, N5, N8, N10, N7, N6, N9
# Z88 to FC is different as FC to Z88
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
nd3 = int(linecolumns[2])
nd4 = int(linecolumns[3])
nd5 = int(linecolumns[4])
nd6 = int(linecolumns[5])
nd7 = int(linecolumns[6])
nd8 = int(linecolumns[7])
nd9 = int(linecolumns[8])
nd10 = int(linecolumns[9])
elements_tetra10[elem_no] = (nd1, nd2, nd4, nd3, nd5, nd8, nd10, nd7, nd6, nd9)
input_continues = False
elif z88_element_type == 1:
# volume1 Z88 --> hexa8 FreeCAD
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
nd3 = int(linecolumns[2])
nd4 = int(linecolumns[3])
nd5 = int(linecolumns[4])
nd6 = int(linecolumns[5])
nd7 = int(linecolumns[6])
nd8 = int(linecolumns[7])
elements_hexa8[elem_no] = (nd1, nd2, nd3, nd4, nd5, nd6, nd7, nd8)
input_continues = False
elif z88_element_type == 10:
# volume10 Z88 --> hexa20 FreeCAD
# N2, N3, N4, N1, N6, N7, N8, N5, N10, N11
# N12, N9, N14, N15, N16, N13, N18, N19, N20, N17
# or turn by 90 degree and they match !
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8, N9, N10
# N11, N12, N13, N14, N15, N16, N17, N18, N19, N20
nd1 = int(linecolumns[0])
nd2 = int(linecolumns[1])
nd3 = int(linecolumns[2])
nd4 = int(linecolumns[3])
nd5 = int(linecolumns[4])
nd6 = int(linecolumns[5])
nd7 = int(linecolumns[6])
nd8 = int(linecolumns[7])
nd9 = int(linecolumns[8])
nd10 = int(linecolumns[9])
nd11 = int(linecolumns[10])
nd12 = int(linecolumns[11])
nd13 = int(linecolumns[12])
nd14 = int(linecolumns[13])
nd15 = int(linecolumns[14])
nd16 = int(linecolumns[15])
nd17 = int(linecolumns[16])
nd18 = int(linecolumns[17])
nd19 = int(linecolumns[18])
nd20 = int(linecolumns[19])
elements_hexa20[elem_no] = (
nd1,
nd2,
nd3,
nd4,
nd5,
nd6,
nd7,
nd8,
nd9,
nd10,
nd11,
nd12,
nd13,
nd14,
nd15,
nd16,
nd17,
nd18,
nd19,
nd20,
)
input_continues = False
# unknown elements
# some examples have -1 for some teaching reasons to show some other stuff
else:
Console.PrintError("Unknown element\n")
return {}
for n in nodes:
Console.PrintLog(str(n) + " " + str(nodes[n]) + "\n")
for e in elements_tria6:
Console.PrintLog(str(e) + " " + str(elements_tria6[e]) + "\n")
FreeCAD.Console.PrintLog("\n")
z88_mesh_file.close()
return {
"Nodes": nodes,
"Seg2Elem": elements_seg2,
"Seg3Elem": elements_seg3,
"Tria3Elem": elements_tria3,
"Tria6Elem": elements_tria6,
"Quad4Elem": elements_quad4,
"Quad8Elem": elements_quad8,
"Tetra4Elem": elements_tetra4,
"Tetra10Elem": elements_tetra10,
"Hexa8Elem": elements_hexa8,
"Hexa20Elem": elements_hexa20,
"Penta6Elem": elements_penta6,
"Penta15Elem": elements_penta15,
}
# ********* writer *******************************************************************************
def write(fem_mesh, filename):
"""directly write a FemMesh to a Z88 mesh file format
fem_mesh: a FemMesh"""
if not fem_mesh.isDerivedFrom("Fem::FemMesh"):
Console.PrintError("Not a FemMesh was given as parameter.\n")
return
femnodes_mesh = fem_mesh.Nodes
femelement_table = meshtools.get_femelement_table(fem_mesh)
z88_element_type = get_z88_element_type(fem_mesh, femelement_table)
f = pyopen(filename, "w")
write_z88_mesh_to_file(femnodes_mesh, femelement_table, z88_element_type, f)
f.close()
def write_z88_mesh_to_file(femnodes_mesh, femelement_table, z88_element_type, f):
node_dimension = 3 # 2 for 2D not supported
if (
z88_element_type == 4
or z88_element_type == 17
or z88_element_type == 16
or z88_element_type == 1
or z88_element_type == 10
):
node_dof = 3
elif z88_element_type == 23 or z88_element_type == 24:
node_dof = 6 # schalenelemente
else:
Console.PrintError("Error: wrong z88_element_type.\n")
return
node_count = len(femnodes_mesh)
element_count = len(femelement_table)
dofs = node_dof * node_count
unknown_flag = 0
written_by = "written by FreeCAD"
# first line, some z88 specific stuff
f.write(
"{} {} {} {} {} {}\n".format(
node_dimension, node_count, element_count, dofs, unknown_flag, written_by
)
)
# nodes
for node in femnodes_mesh:
vec = femnodes_mesh[node]
f.write(f"{node} {node_dof} {vec.x:.6f} {vec.y:.6f} {vec.z:.6f}\n")
# elements
for element in femelement_table:
# z88_element_type is checked for every element
# but mixed elements are not supported up to date
n = femelement_table[element]
if (
z88_element_type == 2
or z88_element_type == 4
or z88_element_type == 5
or z88_element_type == 9
or z88_element_type == 13
or z88_element_type == 25
):
# seg2 FreeCAD --> stab4 Z88
# N1, N2
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(f"{n[0]} {n[1]}\n")
elif z88_element_type == 3 or z88_element_type == 14 or z88_element_type == 24:
# tria6 FreeCAD --> schale24 Z88
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(f"{n[0]} {n[1]} {n[2]} {n[3]} {n[4]} {n[5]}\n")
elif z88_element_type == 7 or z88_element_type == 20 or z88_element_type == 23:
# quad8 FreeCAD --> schale23 Z88
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(f"{n[0]} {n[1]} {n[2]} {n[3]} {n[4]} {n[5]} {n[6]} {n[7]}\n")
elif z88_element_type == 17:
# tetra4 FreeCAD --> volume17 Z88
# N4, N2, N3, N1
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(f"{n[3]} {n[1]} {n[2]} {n[0]}\n")
elif z88_element_type == 16:
# tetra10 FreeCAD --> volume16 Z88
# N1, N2, N4, N3, N5, N9, N8, N6, N10, N7, FC to Z88 is different as Z88 to FC
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(
"{} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}\n".format(
n[0], n[1], n[3], n[2], n[4], n[8], n[7], n[5], n[9], n[6]
)
)
elif z88_element_type == 1:
# hexa8 FreeCAD --> volume1 Z88
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(f"{n[0]} {n[1]} {n[2]} {n[3]} {n[4]} {n[5]} {n[6]} {n[7]}\n")
elif z88_element_type == 10:
# hexa20 FreeCAD --> volume10 Z88
# N2, N3, N4, N1, N6, N7, N8, N5, N10, N11
# N12, N9, N14, N15, N16, N13, N18, N19, N20, N17
# or turn by 90 degree and they match !
# N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8, N9, N10
# N11, N12, N13, N14, N15, N16, N17, N18, N19, N20
f.write(f"{element} {z88_element_type}\n")
f.write(
"{} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} "
"{} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}\n".format(
n[0],
n[1],
n[2],
n[3],
n[4],
n[5],
n[6],
n[7],
n[8],
n[9],
n[10],
n[11],
n[12],
n[13],
n[14],
n[15],
n[16],
n[17],
n[18],
n[19],
)
)
else:
Console.PrintError(f"Writing of Z88 elementtype {z88_element_type} not supported.\n")
# TODO support schale12 (made from prism15) and schale16 (made from hexa20)
return
# Helper
def get_z88_element_type(femmesh, femelement_table=None):
return z88_ele_types[meshtools.get_femmesh_eletype(femmesh, femelement_table)]
z88_ele_types = {
"tetra4": 17,
"tetra10": 16,
"hexa8": 1,
"hexa20": 10,
"tria3": 0, # no tria3 available in Z88
"tria6": 24,
"quad4": 0, # no quad4 available in Z88
"quad8": 23,
"seg2": 4, # 3D Truss element
"seg3": 4, # 3D Truss element
"None": 0,
}